Key Takeaways:
– Chinese citizens display a deep fascination with the United States’ presidential elections.
– Their perception splits into two opposing views on American democracy.
– Regardless of the U.S. presidential election’s outcome, China expects a continuation of firm policies from the U.S.
– The Chinese media extensively covers the U.S. elections, molding public opinion about American democracy.
Chinese Intrigue for U.S. Elections
The United States’ presidential elections have become an intriguing subject, stoking significant interest in China. This fascination springs from the rise and potential fall of President Biden, the prospect of Kamala Harris becoming the first woman of color to serve as president, and the enduring political life of Donald Trump. With politics in China being strictly controlled and dissenting voices suppressed, following the U.S. elections allows the Chinese a unique opportunity to engage with political events and decisions.
Surprises in U.S. Elections: A Turn-On
The American elections’ unpredictability has added to this fascination. Past elections, such as the undecided contest in 2000 and Trump’s victory in 2016, have been fascinating subjects for the Chinese elite. The 2024 election has stoked anticipation due to high political drama, including assassination attempts, abrupt departures, and rapid rise of candidates.
Perception of American Democracy: A Divided Opinion
Opinions about the state of American democracy are clearly divided in China. One camp views the U.S. election as being dominated by money and billionaires like Elon Musk. In contrast, the second camp champions the very same unpredictability of the election outcome as a testament to the strength of American democracy. This division of opinions heavily hinges on an individual’s ideological leanings.
Candidate Preference: Harris or Trump?
Regarding the impact on China, citizens do not see a significant difference between the potential incumbents. Regardless of a Trump or Harris win, the expectation is for a sustained hardline stance against China. However, there could be surprises, especially if Trump wins again, as the unpredictability of his character remains a significant factor.
Perception of Trump: A Unique Case
The overall perception of Trump ranges from surprise to disbelief. Chinese elites, in particular, were taken aback by Trump’s victory in the 2016 election. His deviation from his predecessor’s trend in turning campaign rhetoric into tangible policies has also been uniquely striking. The Capitol riots and Trump’s attempt to overturn the election outcome were deemed significant blows to the age-old tradition of peaceful power transitions in American democracy.
Perception of Harris: A Signal of Democracy’s Vibrancy
Meanwhile, if Harris wins, it would be viewed as a testament to the vibrancy of American democracy. Her victory would resonate with the inspiring election of Barack Obama in 2008, reiterating the belief that anything is possible in America.
Impact of Chinese Media on Perception
China’s media has played a significant role in framing the perceptions of the U.S. elections. With few limitations on what can be reported, the Chinese media has extensively covered this election season, portraying America as a nation in decline while highlighting domestic issues like the Capitol riots, pandemic response, and deteriorating race relations. In turn, this media narrative of U.S. political dynamics influences and validates the deep-seated belief that the U.S. is attempting to contain China’s rise.
In conclusion, the United States’ presidential election always makes for high political drama, a spectacle keenly watched by the Chinese population. This offers them a different perspective on democracy and makes them question the effectiveness of western political systems, especially under extraordinary circumstances.