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Chan Zuckerberg Initiative Invests $50 Million to 47 Research Investigators

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Facebook co-founder Mark Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan have awarded their first series of grants to scientists thanks to their biomedical research program. The Chan-Zuckerberg Initiative gave grants to a broad range of topics including genomics, cancer, and memory devices.

Forty-seven investigators were chosen out of 700 faculty members who applied. Those selected each will receive up to $1.5 million each in the next five years from the Chan-Zuckerberg biomedical research initiative.

“We’re investing $50 million in this first class of investigators. This program will provide 5 years of funding to some of the most innovative researchers in the Bay Area, especially focused on young scientists early in their careers,” Zuckerberg explained in a Facebook post.

Zuckerberg added, “This first group includes a Stanford data scientist working to analyze massive quantities of genomic data, a doctor from UCSF looking at how malaria spreads, an engineer from Berkeley who is designing tools to better understand human biology, including a miniature foldable microscope, and more. This is a diverse group, with almost 50% women and 15% underrepresented minorities.”

Announced in 2015, the Chan-Zuckerberg Initiative is a limited liability company founded by Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan. The Chan-Zuckerberg Initiative launched with an investment of up to $1 billion Facebook shares in each of the next three years. The mission of the initiative is to “advance human potential and promote equality in areas such as health, education, scientific research, and energy.”

Outside of the investigator program, the Chan-Zuckerberg Initiative has other initiatives including the Infectious Disease Initiative to help find ways to stop the spread of diseases. Also, the bio hub has the Cell Atlas project to help map the cells in the body to help discover new therapies.

 

Eating Whole Grains May Help You Lose Weight, Study Finds

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Researchers suggest switching to whole-grain foods may actually help you lose weight. How much weight can you lose by using whole grains? Well scientists say by eating whole-grain foods is just as good as taking a brisk 30-minute daily walk.

Whole grains foods lower the total number of calories the body can absorb during digestion and can also speed up metabolism.

Nutrition scientists J. Philip Karl was the lead researcher in the study. Karl made the discovery while working on his Ph.D. at Tufts University in Boston.

Previous research has shown that people who eat whole grains have a lower body fat than those who do not eat whole grains food. But, it is reasonable to believe that people who work out tend to eat whole grains.

However, Karl’s research was able to establish why whole grains help the body. Karl found men and women ages 40 to 65 and during the first two weeks of the study everyone ate the same type of food. Then, Karl and his team determined how many calories each person would need to maintain their weight.

Afterwards, researchers randomly assigned people to eat whole-grain or a refined-grain food without changing their daily routine. Karl discovered that those individuals with whole-grain diet absorbed fewer calories and their metabolism was higher. Karl believes the fiber content helped those individuals lose weight.

“The energy deficit in those eating whole grains compared to refined grains would be equivalent to the calories you would burn if you were to walk about a mile [in] about 20 or 30 minutes,” he said.

“‘We don’t know over the long term if it would translate to weight loss,” Karl said, but his team suspects it would. “This would translate to about 5 pounds in a year,” Karl estimated.”

Last year, researchers discovered aspartame was linked to weight gain. Scientists have found mice that drank artificially sweetened water blocked an important stomach enzyme. As a result, aspartame made mice more likely to gain weight and develop diabetes.

Wikipedia: Daily Mail is “Unreliable” and No Longer a Source

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Wikipedia labels the Daily Mail as “generally unreliable” and bans the news site as a source on their website.

After a discussion, Wikipedia editors have chosen to ban the use of the Daily Mail as a source on their website in most cases.

In a statement, Wikipedia said, “Consensus has determined that the Daily Mail (including its online version, dailymail.co.uk) is generally unreliable, and its use as a reference is to be generally prohibited, especially when other more reliable sources exist.”

Wikipedia added, “As a result, the Daily Mail should not be used for determining notability, nor should it be used as a source in articles. An edit filter should be put in place going forward to warn editors attempting to use the Daily Mail as a reference.”

Wikipedia editors discussed the request to ban Daily Mail as a source with some editors calling the website “yellow journalism.”

Daily Mail
(Radu Bercan / Shutterstock, Inc.)

“As others have said it is a byword for the worst kinds of yellow journalism, it is (in effect) a fake news organ. Just because a lot of people buy it (or even by it) does not mean it is a reliable source for anything other then it’s own views.”

Henceforward, Wikipedia will start reviewing, removing and replacing the thousands of existing citations linking back to the Daily Mail.

This news comes after many websites are struggling with the fake news. Facebook has launched a war against false news with several features, initiatives, and projects to stop the spread of misinformation on the website. Also, researchers also have begun studying ways to teach people how to spot and identify fake news and avoid getting persuaded.

Most notably, Facebook, who was publicly accosted for spreading false news during the election by former President Barack Obama, has since released new features. These features including a journalism initiative to help journalists cover information, reporting tools to report fake news, and hiring new staff to lead their news division.

Is Macy’s the Next Retailer to Drop Ivanka Trump?

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Macy’s may be feeling the pressure to drop Ivanka Trump’s fashion line.

Macy’s was reportedly hit by weak holiday sales and announced they would be cutting more than 10,000 jobs across the United States.

Now, many consumers have taken to social media to voice their frustration with the retail giant and their decision to sell Ivanka Trump products.

Retailers, the answer is “No.” Carrying Trump=Pushing the Trump agenda. Please stop,” one user tweeted.

“Cancelled my credit card bc of them attacking more than enough places 4 things I like”, another user tweeted.

But, Twitter is not the only place Macy’s customers are calling for the retail store to stop selling Ivanka Trump’s products. On Macy’s, Facebook users are posting nearly every 5 minutes asking the company to #DumpTrump.

“Dump Macy’s until you Dump Trump. The entire Trump family are a national and human disgrace. She supports her father who is a sexual predator, misogynist, fat shamer, xenophobe, racist…. This list goes on! She works in a White House that promotes LGBTQ discrimination. Dump Trump Macy’s!,” Karen Friedman posted on Macy’s Facebook page.

Following pressure to drop Donald Trump daughter’s brand, Ivanka Trump’s clothing is no longer available at several retailers other retailers.

Last week, Nordstrom reported they would stop selling the Ivanka Trump collection due to poor sales. Since then, Ivanka’s company is no longer available from five additional stores including Neiman Marcus, Belk, Jet, ShopStyle, and Home Shopping Network, according to a new BuzzFeed report.

That said, Buzzfeed reports Ivanka Trump does not have a direct relationship with Jet, Home Shopping Network or ShopStyle and any Ivanka Trump’s products would have come from another distributor.

ShopStyle reportedly sold over a thousand Ivanka Trump products on their website. But, as of Tuesday, the site does not feature any of the items on their website.

Also, Home Shopping Network also had Ivanka Trump products until last week. HSN told Buzzfeed they are taking their customers and partners views into account and celebrate the diversity of thought. Also, HSN stated they are “non-partisan and our product decisions are based solely on a continue evaluation to our business.”

Belk also no longer features Ivanka Trump’s fashion line. The company explained that they review the brands they carry and they make adjustments based on performance.

Ivanka Trump
NEW YORK- DECEMBER 15, 2016: Ivanka Trump Fine Jewelry Boutique inside Trump tower in Midtown Manhattan (Leonard Zhukovsky / Shutterstock, Inc.)

Jet is still selling products featuring the name Trump but, they are from retailers not affiliated with Trump.

Neiman Marcus is also no longer selling Ivanka Trump’s brand. In a statement to Racked on Friday, the company explained: “Neiman Marcus has a very small Ivanka Trump precious jewelry business which is comprised 100 percent of consigned merchandise (merchandise owned by the vendor).”

Neiman Marcus added, “Based on productivity, we continuously assess whether our brands are carried in stores, on our website, or both.”

Last week, Ivanka Trump’s fashion line responded to being dropped from Nordstrom. In a statement  released to Business Insider, Rosemary K. Young, Ivanka Trump‘s senior director of marketing said, “The Ivanka Trump brand continues to expand across categories and distribution with increased customer support, leading us to experience significant year-over-year revenue growth in 2016.”

Starbucks To Offer Free Legal Advice to Employees Affected By Trump’s Immigration Ban

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Following Donald Trump’s immigration ban, Starbucks will provide free legal advice to their employees and their families who are affected by Trump’s executive order.

The company explained that they are partnering with Ernst & Young to “help navigate immigration issues and get answers in these uncertain times.”

“If you are a partner or a family member and you have questions about immigration travel restrictions or how the Executive Order and any related actions may otherwise impact you, please access this legal support guidance,” The Hill reports.

Last month, Donald Trump followed through with his campaign promise by signing an executive order that banned Syrian refugees from entering the country. According to the executive order, no Syrians are allowed to enter the United States. Also, for the next three months, residents from “terror-prone” (Iran, Iraq, Syria, Sudan, Libya, Yemen, and Somalia) countries will not be allowed to enter the U.S.

This news comes after Starbucks vowed to hire 10,000 refugees affected by the Immigration ban. Starbucks’ CEO said in a statement, “We are living in an unprecedented time, one in which we are witness to the conscience of our country, and the promise of the American Dream, being called into question.”

Schultz’s harsh stance against Trump’s immigration ban was fought back by Trump supporters on social media. As a result, #BoycottStarbucks quickly went viral.

Starbucks is not the only company fighting back against Trump’s executive order. Last month, Mark Zuckerberg argued on Facebook that the executive order is against American values. “We should keep our doors open to refugees and those who need help. That’s who we are.”

Companies are stepping up and stand up to Donald Trump’s immigration ban. On Monday, nearly 100 companies filed a legal brief against Trump’s immigration ban. Facebook, Google, Apple, and many others argued the new legislation “inflicts significant harm on American business, innovation, and growth as a result.”

Pornhub Traffic Dropped By Nearly 30% During the Super Bowl

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Super Bowl 51 has come and gone leaving the New England Patriots victorious over the Atlanta Falcons. The game had over 100 million viewers, and a few ads sparked controversy during one of the most-watched sporting events in the world. But, the impact of football stretched far beyond the field. In fact, according to a new blog post by Pornhub Insights, pornography consumption changed thanks dramatically in part to the Super Bowl.

What is Pornhub?

Pornhub has one of the largest collections of pornography on the Internet. Pornhub launched a decade ago; the company has servers located around the globe. Earlier this year Pornhub revealed the company had 64 million views every day with over 700 page views per second.

How did pornography change during the Super Bowl?

Following the kickoff, traffic across the United States dropped by nearly 30% on the website. However, visits surged 9% above average immediately after the game. Unsurprisingly, the biggest website traffic changes took place in Massachusetts and Georgia reaching as low as -37% below average at one point during the match. Then, once news broke that the New England Patriots were making a comeback, traffic in the Bay area states, dropped by more than 50% below average.

But, the fluctuations in traffic were not the only noticeable changes during the Super Bowl. Pornhub Insights reports that visitors visited the site and searched for very specific types of video content.

“Searches for “Super Bowl” and “Superbowl” were up 2451% on February 5th, along with a 407% increase for “NFL” and a 394% increase for “Football,” Pornhub said.

“Once again “Patriots” won with a 1608% increase for their team name versus 386% for “Falcons.” For many viewers, it was “Lady Gaga” that stole the show with a 598% increase in searches for her name and 2432% for “halftime”.”

This news comes after Pornhub announced the release of free sex education. The website is providing free information about sex topics typically found in a sexual education course.

Uber Hires NASA Engineer for their Flying-Car Program

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Following the #DeleteUber backlash, Uber is moving forward on their flying car project.

Bloomberg Technology reports Uber hiredNASA engineer Mark Moore to develop the company’s flying-car program. Moore will become Uber’s director of engineering for aviation. He will become responsible and will lead Uber into the future of flying cars by helping develop the Uber Elevate Initiative; a program that uses flying taxis to move people between “vertiports” located 50 to 100 miles away from each other.

Moore has a long history with NASA. He worked at the space agency for the last 30 years, and his research into vertical take off helped inspire Google co-founder Larry Page to launch two different flying-car companies.

When Uber announced their flying car program they also revealed their biggest issue, where can you park a flying car? Ultimately, the ride-sharing company announced their biggest obstacle is there are not enough places within cities for flying cars to land – “if VTOLs are going to achieve close to their full potential, infrastructure will need to be added.”

However, Uber did explain that flying cars could help infrastructure costs the government has to pay every year to maintain bridges and roads.

Soon we will all soon have flying cars. Moore told Bloomberg Technology he expects to see several different flying cars in the next three years and will provide job opportunities for human pilots.

Airbus Flying Car Program

Uber is not the only company working on flying cars. Earlier this year, Airbus announced their plan to launch a prototype of their flying car model. Under the code name “Project Vahana,” Airbus launched a new division last year called their Urban Air Mobility program. The mission of the new department is to explore new ways to transport people. Airbus plans on creating flying taxis called CityAirBus. CityAirBus will allow for people to ask for a flying taxi with just their smartphone.

Researchers Discover 450 Ancient Earthworks Similar to ‘Stonehenge’ in Amazon Rainforest

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Scientists discovered over 400 geoglyphs in Brazil that are similar in size and shape and possibly linked to the world famous Stonehenge in England.

What is a geoglyph?

A geoglyph is a large design that is formed by the formation of rocks or other landscape to create a particular image.

What is Stonehenge?

Located in Wiltshire, England, Stonehenge is a ring of standing stones. Archaeologists argue early humans created Stonehenge between 3000BC to 2000 BC. While researchers are not exactly sure what early humans did at Stonehenge, it believed to be a burial ground after deposits of human bone were found at geoglyph.

Stonehenge Amazon

Amazon’s Geoglyphs

Researchers used flying drones and searched across the Amazon rainforest and made the discovery. Researchers published their findings in the Journal of Proceedings of the National Academy SciencesResearchers argue rituals took place at the newly discovered geoglyphs. For instance, scientists claim that because few artifacts were found in these areas, it is reasonable to believe they geoglyphs were used only for special occasions.

Researchers made the discovery after recent day deforestation has made it easier for people to find these geoglyphs, which have been hidden by a thick forest of trees for over 2,000 years.

“The earliest phases at Stonehenge consisted of a similarly laid-out enclosure,” lead researcher Jennifer Watling, of the University of Sao Paulo, told the Telegraph.

Researchers argue the discovery adds fuel to the argument that humans traveled to South America before modern times. “The fact that these sites lay hidden for centuries beneath mature rainforest really challenges the idea that Amazonian forests are ‘pristine ecosystems,'” Watling says in a press release.

Autodesk CEO Carl Bass Steps Down

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Software firm Autodesk announced on Tuesday that their CEO and president Carl Bass will be working his last day as a chief executive officer on Wednesday and will be stepping down as of February 8th.

Autodesk did not provide an immediate replacement for the chief executive officer of Autodesk, but the company says it has created an Interim Office of the Chief Executive that will handle operations until Autodesk finds a new CEO. Senior Vice President and Chief Product Officer Amar Hanspar and Andrew Anagnost, Senior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of Auto Desk, will work together as co-CEOs until then.

Bass has worked with Autodesk for over two decades. Bass joined the company in the early 90s. But, in a statement Bass explains that he is proud of what Autodesk has accomplished. Bass said, “It’s been my honor to lead Autodesk through this exciting period of growth and change. I’m very proud of everything we accomplished – from both a business and technology perspective. Our cloud and subscription business is well underway.”

Bass added, “The company’s strategy is working, the management team is strong and it’s the right time for me to step aside. Autodesk is poised for even greater success as it enters this next phase. I’m looking forward to my next adventure but will continue working with the company through my role as a board member and am committed to ensuring that the cloud and subscription business model will continue to be successful.”

Autodesk is a software company that creates software for engineering, manufacturing and other related industries. Based out of San Rafael, California the company has offices around the world. Launched in the early 1980s by John Walker. Walker, who coauthored the beginning of the versions of AutoCad one of the firm’s biggest software releases, developed a computer-aided design software, which was used in the building of the New York Freedom Tower and Tesla electric cars.

While Bass will no longer be the CEO, he will remain as the special advisor to the firm to help support the transition to a new chief executive officer and will serve on the company’s board of directors.

Krispy Kreme is Giving Away Free Doughnuts this February

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Starting February 6th, if you purchase a coffee, then Krispy Kreme will give you a free doughnut.

Krispy Kreme reports on their website that the website is good for one free glazed doughnut when anyone purchases any sized coffee through the rest of February.

While this deal is only available at participating Krispy Kreme locations, you can check Krispy Kreme’s website to see if the deal is available in your area.

Krispy Kreme is launching two flavors for their coffee line of business. The first flavor is “Smooth”, which is described as “subtle, easy drinking” coffee. Meanwhile, Rich is a darker and “more bold experience.”

Krispy Kreme Free Doughnuts
ST. LOUIS, OCT. 5: The baking operation of a Krispy Kreme store in St. Louis, Missouri on October 5, 2014. Krispy Kreme was founded on July 13, 1937 by founder Vernon Rudolph. (Allen.G / Shutterstock, Inc.)

Krispy Kreme was founded by Vernon Rudolph after her purchased the recipe from a New Orleans chef. Rudolph launched the company in Winston-Salem. In 2015, the company opened their 1,000th store in Kansas City. Then in 2016, the company was sold to JAB BEECH. Krispy Kreme was acquired for $1.35 billion. JAB Beech owns several coffee companies including Keurig Green Mountain, Caribou Coffee and Peet’s Coffee & Tea. Outside of coffee JAB Beech also has a stake in Einstein Noah bagel company and the high-end shoe company Jimmy Choo.

This news comes after reports have shown Americans are drinking more coffee. In addition, many Americans are open to spending more money per cup of joe. Last year, Starbucks increased prices on some of their beverages.